Suspension

Front and rear bicycle suspension improve comfort, control, and traction over rough terrain. Front suspension uses a fork with telescoping stanchions and damped springs (coil or air) to absorb impacts; popular models come from RockShox, SR Suntour, and Fox, each offering varied travel, adjustability, and price points. Rear suspension on full-suspension bikes uses a shock mounted between the frame’s front and rear triangles to smooth bumps and keep the rear wheel tracking. RockShox and Fox both make high-performance rear shocks with tunable damping, while Suntour offers solid, budget-friendly options. Proper setup and travel choice enhance pedaling efficiency and ride feel on different trails.